Dental X-Ray

All You Wanted to Know About The X-Ray

Why do I need an X-Ray?

An X-Ray, or radiographic examination, provides us with an important preventative tool. It shows the condition of your teeth, its roots, jaw placement, and the overall composition of your facial bones.

X-Rays can help determine the presence or degree of periodontal disease, abscesses, and many abnormal growths, such as cysts and tumors. X-Rays also can show the exact location of impacted and unerupted teeth. They can pinpoint the location of cavities and other signs of disease that may not be possible to detect through a visual examination.

Do all patients have X-Rays taken every six months?

No. We base your X-Ray schedule on our assessment of your individual needs, including whether you’re a new patient or a follow-up patient, adult, or child. In most cases, new patients require a full set of mouth X-Rays to evaluate oral health status, including any underlying signs of gum disease and for future comparison. Follow-up patients may require X-Rays to monitor their gum condition or their chance of tooth decay.

What kind of X-Rays does my dentist usually take?

Typically, most dental patients have “periapical” or “bitewing” radiographs taken. These require patients to hold or bite down on a piece of plastic containing an X-Ray film or digital sensor. Bitewing X-Rays typically determine the presence of decay in between teeth, while periapical X-Rays show root structure, bone levels, cysts, and abscesses.

What is a panoramic X-Ray?

Just as a panoramic photograph allows you to see a broad view such as the Grand Canyon, a panoramic X-Ray will enable us to see the entire structure of your mouth in a single image. Within one large film, panoramic X-Rays reveal all of your upper and lower teeth and parts of your jaw.

Why do I need both types?

What is apparent through one type of X-Ray often is not visible on another. The panoramic X-Ray provides a general and comprehensive view of your entire mouth on a single film, which a periapical or bitewing X-Ray can not show. On the other hand, periapical or bitewing X-Rays show a highly-detailed image of a smaller area, making it easier to see decay or cavities between your teeth. We do not prescribe X-Rays indiscriminately; instead, each radiograph provides different information needed to formulate a diagnosis.

Should I be concerned about exposure to radiation?

All health care providers are sensitive to patients’ concerns about exposure to radiation. We have been trained to prescribe X-Rays when they are appropriate and to tailor schedules to each patient’s individual needs. We are committed to using state-of-the-art technology and staying knowledgeable about recent advances. So you can be sure that we will determine which techniques, procedures, and X-Rays will minimize your exposure.